June 2024 Blog

A New ISSR Research Grant from TWCF Fraser Watts   ISSR has received a large grant from the Templeton World Charity Foundation (TWCF 2023-32537) as part of the TWCF initiative on The Science of Religious and Spiritual Exercises (SORSE). Religious and spiritual traditions contain repositories of ancient practical wisdom about how to live well, and they often prescribe practices that help people to foster deeper connections with themselves, with other people, with the world around them, and with the transcendent.    Such practices are often recommended simply because they are proper, rather than because of their effects, but there is increasing evidence that religious and spiritual exercises have considerable well-being benefits. The overall SORSE program has three main objectives: Focus on expanding our understanding of the science of

By |2024-06-15T18:52:35+01:00June 15th, 2024|Categories: Blog|Tags: , , , , , , , , , , , , , |

October 2023 Blog

Spiritual Conversation with AI The development of Open AI (GPT-3 and its successor), has generated huge public interest in the capacity of AI. There is a mixture of excitement about what AI is now capable of, but also alarm about the consequences of these new capacities. One interesting question, especially for those concerned with the interface between science and religion, is the capacity of AI for spiritual conversation and counselling. Even before the machine learning approach of Open AI, there were indications that automated spiritual conversation might be possible. The early work of Joseph Weizenbaum in the 1960s, using a simple Chatbot methodology, suggested that computers could perform passably in providing non-directive counselling. The computer simply picked up verbal cues and responded appropriately. So, for example, if the

By |2023-10-15T15:34:17+01:00October 15th, 2023|Categories: Blog|Tags: , , , , |

February 2023 Blog

Spiritual Intelligence by Fraser Watts The apparently simple little adjective, “spiritual”, is more complicated than it looks, and there are significant issues about what it means. It is currently being used in a variety of contexts. I will focus mainly here on spiritual intelligence, but also briefly note parallel discussions about spiritual healing, and the spiritual turn. There is talk of “spiritual healing”, but what is “spiritual” about such healing? Some years ago Sarah Coakley and I jointly led a consultation on spiritual healing. In subsequent publications we have both grappled with how to conceptualise spiritual healing. In her recent book, Spiritual Healing: Science, Meaning and Disenchantment, Coakley makes a distinction between healing that is not strictly physical and healing that is framed in terms of God. In

By |2023-02-16T15:32:16+00:00February 15th, 2023|Categories: Blog|Tags: , , , , , , |

October 2022 Blog

Understanding Spiritual Intelligence: A Progress Report on an ISSR Research Project   Fraser Watts We are just over two years into the ISSR research project on Understanding Spiritual Intelligence, funded by TWCF. I posted a blog at the start about what we intended to do. This is an update on where we have got to. We had to do quite a bit of hard conceptual work on what we mean by “spiritual intelligence”. We do not assume that there is a “God spot” in the brain, or a module for spiritual intelligence in the cognitive architecture. We assume that when humans are operating in spiritual mode, that they are using the same mental resources as they use for everything else. We also do not assume that spiritual intelligence is

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